The Right Melasma Treatment For You

Melasma is a skin problem characterized by a discoloration of the skin. It appears to be a patchy brown, blue gray or tan. Although it affects both men and women, most melasma cases are found in women especially those of Asian, Latin and Middle Eastern descents.  This is probably due to the high presence of melanin in their skin.

Melasma is believed to be caused by continuous sun exposure and it is triggered by pregnancy, hormonal changes, birth control pills and some medication like hormonal replacement therapy.  Because it usually appears on the cheeks, forehead, upper lip and chin, most people suffering from it feel ashamed and embarrassed.  But thanks to melasma treatment, people can now remove melasma and its embarrassing effects.  Melasma treatment can take the form of creams or laser treatments as well as natural products found in our homes.

Melasma Treatment Options

Melasma treatment varies depending on the gravity of the discoloration. Melasma as a result of pregnancy or hormonal replacement therapy ceases as soon as you give birth or you stop taking the medication.  However, if it still persists, melasma treatment such as chemical peels, skin lightening products and laser treatment are also available.  The commonly used melasma treatment is skin lightening products like creams, soaps and ointments.  These products use natural lightening components such as hydroquinone to lighten the discoloration.  However, the hydroquinone content should be not more than two percent, otherwise, prescription is required.  Higher concentration of hydroquinone can produce adverse reactions to the skin so it is important to maintain the two percent requirement.

Skin lightening melasma treatment also contains kojic acid, azaleic acid, glycolic acid and tretinoin.  All are known to be effective in treating melasma.  Severe melasma requires a more aggressive melasma treatment.  One option is the chemical peel melasma treatment. This treatment uses different acids like azaleic, lactic, trichloroacetic, glycolic and fruit extracts to lessen the melanin in the skin.  The stronger the chemical peeling component used – the more visible difference in the discoloration.  Another melasma treatment is microdermabrasion. It is a procedure that utilizes abrasive materials and vacuum pressure to remove the topmost layers of the skin.  If the skin lightening products and chemical peel melasma treatment fails, the last resort is laser melasma treatment.  Experts reveal that this type of melasma treatment is the most effective in diminishing the effects of melasma.

Patients can choose from the available laser melasma treatment such as fraxel and intense pulsed light laser.  If you want to go natural, there is also melasma treatment that uses natural products like lemon juice, aloe vera, onion, apple cider vinegar and turmeric.  When applied on the affected skin, it can lighten the discoloration.

More About Melasma Treatment

There is really no magical cure to treat melasma and many medical articles have been written on the topic.  You can not get rid of it with just a single application. Melasma treatment should be done on a regular basis in order to produce the desired result.

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